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How to prepare matcha

A practical starting method for a smooth cup, with a whisk, shaker or milk frother.

By MATCHA editorial desk · Updated 12 October 2026 · 4 min read

Matcha bowl, whisk and green tea powder
Original MATCHA editorial illustration.

Start with 1–2 g plain matcha and 30–60 ml warm water. Sift, whisk until smooth, then add water or milk to taste. Use this as a starting point and follow the product label.

A simple method

Troubleshooting the cup

ProblemTry this
ClumpsSift first and make a small paste before adding the rest of the liquid
Bitter tasteReduce powder, use cooler water or shorten the warm holding time
Powder at the bottomStir again; a suspension naturally settles
No bamboo whiskUse a milk frother in a deep cup or a tightly closed shaker with cool liquid

For an iced drink

Mix the powder with a small amount of warm water first, then let the concentrate cool slightly and pour over milk and ice. Never shake hot liquid in a sealed jar.

Set up a repeatable work surface

Prepare a clean, dry bowl or deep cup, a measuring tool, your chosen mixing tool and the liquids you intend to use. Put the powder away after measuring rather than leaving the open pack beside steam. A small scale is useful when you want to repeat a drink accurately; a spoon can be convenient, but its fill level and shape make it a less precise reference.

The basic sequence is measure, sift, mix a concentrate, then dilute. This lets you spot clumps before they disappear under a large volume of milk. Do not judge the drink only by its surface foam. Check whether the texture feels even and whether the strength suits you. The finished product label takes priority over a general starting method, particularly for blends with additional ingredients.

Adjust strength with one variable

If the first cup tastes too strong, keep the powder amount the same and add a little more liquid. If it is too weak, record that result and adjust the dose in a fresh preparation. Repeatedly adding dry powder to a finished latte makes it harder to compare texture and can create new clumps.

Temperature is another variable, not a badge of quality. Use the starting temperature in your preparation instructions, taste at a comfortable drinking temperature and make small changes. Avoid a routine where the powder sits in hot liquid for a long time before service. For an iced drink, prepare the concentrate first, then combine it with cold milk or water and ice.

Whisk, frother or shaker

A bamboo whisk gives you control over motion in a broad bowl. A small electric frother can be useful in a deep vessel where splashes are contained. A shaker works with cool liquid and needs a secure, food-safe closure. These tools produce different foam and texture, so keep the tool consistent when comparing recipes.

Do not seal hot liquid in a jar or shaker. For warm preparation, use an open vessel and an appropriate tool. For cold preparation, close the shaker securely, mix, then check for unmixed pockets. Clean the mixing tool and vessel after use and keep the preparation area separate from an open powder pack.

A preparation record for a better second cup

Write down the tea or blend name, powder weight, concentrate liquid, final liquid, milk choice and whether the drink is hot or iced. Add a short observation such as too strong, uneven texture or preferred without sweetener. That note is more useful than remembering that yesterday’s drink was nice.

For a team, use the same record as a simple recipe card. Specify the vessel and tools, not only the ingredients. Keep the label information available for caffeine and allergen questions. Recipe changes should be intentional: changing a milk brand or a botanical powder can alter both texture and the information staff need to give a customer.

Continue exploring

Questions, answered

Do I need special tools?

A bamboo whisk is useful, but a small frother or shaker can work. A scale helps you repeat a serving you enjoy.

Practical reference

Marukyu Koyamaen: matcha preparation guidance

Independent producer guidance on general tea preparation and storage. It does not describe MATCHA’s production process or establish a supplier relationship.